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Georgia curriculum lesson · State Laws and Rules

Georgia Real Estate Commission Organization and Powers

GREC regulates Georgia real estate licensing and protects the public. Its six members are appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate for five-year terms: five experienced licensees and one consumer member. GREC adopts rules and handles discipline. PSI administers exams and provides specified licensing services under contract.

Facts checked against the current PSI Candidate Information Bulletin and GREC sources.

Where this fits on the exam
Official syllabus mapping for Georgia Real Estate Commission Organization and Powers
Official syllabus topicState Laws and Rules: Commission Organization and Procedures
Official PSI groupState Laws and Rules
Published group count16 of the 52 Georgia questions
Exam portionGeorgia salesperson supplement
Source editionPSI Georgia Candidate Information Bulletin dated July 1, 2026

The Rule

PSI publishes 16, 21, and 15 items for the three Georgia groups. It does not publish a guaranteed subtopic count. The statute, current GREC rule, contract, or other cited primary authority controls each lesson.

The lesson

Commission

GREC has six members appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate for five-year terms. Five must be Georgia residents and licensees actively engaged in real estate for five years. The sixth has no real estate industry connection and a recognized interest in consumer protection. Four members form a quorum; the Commission meets at least monthly.

Commissioner and staff

The Real Estate Commissioner and staff administer the program, process licensing matters, maintain records, and investigate within statutory authority.

Rulemaking

GREC may adopt rules under delegated authority and the Georgia Administrative Procedure Act. It cannot create powers beyond the statute.

Testing contractor

PSI schedules and administers exams and provides defined licensing services. Passing PSI does not make PSI the regulator or final legal authority.

Decision rule

Name the task in the question, then choose the institution that legally owns that task rather than the institution the candidate happens to interact with.

Georgia rule and national contrast

Georgia's Commission structure and contracted PSI role are state-specific. Do not import the name or powers of another state's agency.

Worked Georgia example

Scenario. A candidate disputes an examination appointment while a licensee challenges a disciplinary sanction.

Reason it through. The appointment issue begins with PSI's exam administration. The sanction arises from GREC's regulatory process and may proceed through statutory review.

Answer. Route the two issues to different owners instead of calling PSI the regulator.

Common exam traps

  • Calling PSI the licensing regulator
  • Giving GREC judicial power it does not have
  • Treating the broker as a state official
  • Assuming rulemaking can contradict the statute

Original practice questions with detailed explanations

These are original instructional questions mapped to the July 1, 2026 PSI outline. They are not copied from PSI or a live examination. Choose an answer before opening the explanation.

Question 1

A licensee wants to challenge a disciplinary sanction, and a candidate wants to change an exam appointment. Where does each issue belong?

  1. A. Both with PSI, which tests and licenses Georgia agents
  2. B. Both with GREC, which schedules exams and disciplines
  3. C. The sanction with GREC's process; the appointment with PSI
  4. D. The sanction with PSI's review board; the appointment with GREC
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: C. The sanction with GREC's process; the appointment with PSI

PSI schedules and administers exams under contract, but it does not regulate licensees. Discipline comes from GREC's process and any review the statute allows. The first answer looks plausible because PSI is the exam provider, but administering the test does not make it the regulator.

  • A. Incorrect. PSI handles exam services, but GREC regulates licensees and imposes disciplinary sanctions.
  • B. Incorrect. GREC handles licensing and discipline; examination appointments are handled through PSI.
  • C. Correct. The sanction belongs to the GREC disciplinary and review process, while PSI handles the appointment.
  • D. Incorrect. PSI has no disciplinary review board for GREC sanctions, and GREC does not schedule PSI appointments.
Question 2

How are members of the Georgia Real Estate Commission chosen?

  1. A. Elected by licensees at an annual GREC meeting
  2. B. Appointed by the Real Estate Commissioner for set terms
  3. C. Named by PSI from its exam advisory panel
  4. D. Appointed by the Governor, confirmed by the Senate
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: D. Appointed by the Governor, confirmed by the Senate

The Commission has six members appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate for five-year terms. Five are licensees with at least five years of active Georgia experience, and one is a consumer member. The Commissioner answer looks plausible, but the Commissioner runs the staff and does not appoint the Commission.

  • A. Incorrect. Licensees do not elect Commission members.
  • B. Incorrect. The Commissioner administers staff functions and does not appoint Commission members.
  • C. Incorrect. PSI's testing contract does not give it authority to select the state regulator.
  • D. Correct. The Governor appoints Commission members, subject to Senate confirmation.
Question 3

GREC adopts a rule that would give the Commission a power the license law never granted. What is the problem?

  1. A. None, because GREC rules override the statute in a conflict
  2. B. A rule must stay within the authority the statute delegates
  3. C. None, as long as the rule serves to protect the public
  4. D. None, until PSI removes the topic from its exam bulletin
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: B. A rule must stay within the authority the statute delegates

GREC adopts rules under authority delegated by the General Assembly and the Georgia Administrative Procedure Act. A rule can explain and administer the statute, but it cannot create powers beyond it. The public-protection answer looks plausible because that is the law's purpose, but purpose does not widen delegated authority.

  • A. Incorrect. An administrative rule cannot override the statute that authorizes it.
  • B. Correct. GREC may exercise only the rulemaking authority delegated by law.
  • C. Incorrect. A public-protection purpose does not authorize powers outside the governing statute.
  • D. Incorrect. PSI's exam outline does not determine whether an agency rule exceeds statutory authority.

Ready to move on?

You are ready for the next lesson when all of these are true.

  • Identify the six Commission members, including the consumer member.
  • Recall the five-year term, four-member quorum, and monthly meeting requirement.
  • Distinguish GREC's regulatory authority from the Commissioner, staff, and PSI's roles.
  • Answer the practice questions without looking back, then explain why the other choices fail.
  • Explain the worked example in your own words and identify the fact that decides the answer.
  • Retest this topic on another day in a mixed question set.

Recommended next lesson

Continue with Georgia Complaints, Investigations, Hearings, Appeals, and Discipline. With GREC's role clear, the next lesson walks through what it does when a complaint arrives: investigation, notice, a citation or hearing, a final order, and judicial review.

Return to the State Laws and Rules hub for the complete official branch and the full lesson list for this Georgia group.

Georgia Real Estate Commission Organization and Powers questions

Facts checked against the current PSI Candidate Information Bulletin and GREC sources.

Is Georgia Real Estate Commission Organization and Powers on the Georgia real estate exam?

Yes. It maps to PSI's State Laws and Rules group, which has 16 of the 52 Georgia questions. PSI does not publish a guaranteed question count for this individual lesson.

What is the main Georgia rule for Georgia Real Estate Commission Organization and Powers?

Name the task in the question, then choose the institution that legally owns that task rather than the institution the candidate happens to interact with.

How is this different from a national real estate rule?

Georgia's Commission structure and contracted PSI role are state-specific. Do not import the name or powers of another state's agency.