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National area VI · 13%

Agency: Georgia Real Estate Exam Study Guide

Agency is 13% of the national salesperson portion. PSI tests agency and non-agency relationships, listing and buyer or tenant representation agreements, transaction brokers and facilitators, powers of attorney, termination, duties owed to clients and customers, and disclosure of representation, conflicts, and self-interest.

Facts checked against the current PSI Candidate Information Bulletin and GREC sources. Last reviewed August 2, 2026. Editorial standards.

What is tested in Agency?

Agency is 13% of the national salesperson portion. PSI tests agency and non-agency relationships, listing and buyer or tenant representation agreements, transaction brokers and facilitators, powers of attorney, termination, duties owed to clients and customers, and disclosure of representation, conflicts, and self-interest.
Official exam facts for Agency
Official PSI areaAgency
Exam portionNational portion
Published weight13% of the 100-question national portion
Published branches3
Source editionPSI Georgia Candidate Information Bulletin dated July 1, 2026
Last verifiedAugust 2, 2026

The Rule

The national 13% area and Georgia's BRRETA material overlap in vocabulary but are not interchangeable. Answer the national rule unless the question supplies a Georgia fact or asks about the Georgia supplement.

Why this area matters

Agency errors come from answering the duty before identifying the relationship. Decide who is represented, how the relationship arose, whose confidential information is at stake, and whether informed consent is required.

Complete official content outline

These are all branches named in PSI's current salesperson outline. The teaching points below unpack each branch so you can move from recognition to application.

A. Agency and non-agency relationships

Identify the relationship, its source of authority, and how it ends.

  • How agency relationships are established
  • Types of listing contracts
  • Buyer brokerage and tenant representation
  • Transaction brokers, facilitators, and other non-agency roles
  • Powers of attorney and assignments of authority
  • Termination of agency and brokerage-service agreements

B. Agent duties

Separate duties to a principal or client from duties owed to customers and non-clients.

  • Fiduciary duties of agents
  • Honesty and good faith toward customers
  • Accounting, disclosure, confidentiality, obedience, loyalty, and reasonable care
  • Duties that survive termination

C. Agency disclosures

Disclose the relationship and any conflict or self-interest at the time required by the governing rule.

  • Disclosure of agency or representation
  • Conflicts of interest
  • Licensee ownership or self-interest
  • Consent where one broker or firm works with opposing parties

Complete lesson sequence

Work in order the first time. Each page connects the official topic to a full lesson, Georgia distinction, worked example, exam traps, original questions, mastery check, and recommended next lesson.

High-value distinctions and exam traps

Use these after the complete lesson sequence. Each comparison puts easily confused terms into the same decision table, then tests the controlling fact in a new scenario.

Georgia-specific distinction

Under BRRETA, a Georgia client relationship arises from written authority in a brokerage engagement. A customer is not represented but may receive ministerial acts. Georgia permits dual agency with written informed consent and designated agency through separate affiliated licensees. Start every state scenario by finding the written engagement.

Worked example: Identify status before assigning a duty

Scenario. A listing agent gives an unrepresented buyer the seller's disclosure form, provides a list of inspectors, and answers a factual question about school locations. No buyer engagement exists.

Reason it through. The buyer remains a customer. Those acts can be ministerial and do not, by themselves, create representation. The agent must remain honest and disclose required material facts but must protect the seller client's confidential negotiating information.

Common exam traps

  • Assuming repeated assistance creates a Georgia client relationship
  • Giving a customer the same loyalty owed to a client
  • Confusing designated agency with one person's dual agency
  • Disclosing client motivation as if it were a property defect
  • Assuming confidentiality ends with the engagement

Original practice questions with explanations

Answer each question before opening the explanation. These are original instructional questions mapped to the official outline. They are not copied from PSI or a live exam.

Question 1

What fact most clearly establishes a Georgia buyer as a client?

  1. A. Attending three showings
  2. B. Receiving a lender list
  3. C. Signing a written brokerage engagement
  4. D. Asking an agent for advice
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: C. Signing a written brokerage engagement

BRRETA ties agency to written authority. Time, helpful conduct, and conversation do not substitute for the written brokerage engagement.

Question 2

A broker represents both buyer and seller personally in the same transaction. What is generally required in Georgia?

  1. A. Oral notice to the buyer only
  2. B. Written informed consent of all clients
  3. C. Approval from PSI
  4. D. Automatic designated agency
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: B. Written informed consent of all clients

Georgia permits dual agency only with written informed consent from all clients. Designated agency is a different arrangement using separate agents.

Question 3

Which duty is owed to a customer as well as a client?

  1. A. Undivided loyalty
  2. B. Obedience to every instruction
  3. C. Honesty
  4. D. Advocacy in negotiation
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: C. Honesty

A customer is owed honesty and required material-fact disclosure, but not client-level loyalty, obedience, confidentiality, or advocacy.

Mastery tracking

Mark this area mastered only when every statement below is true.

  • I can explain every official branch in plain English without notes.
  • I can identify the Georgia distinction before reading the answer choices.
  • I can solve a new scenario and state which fact controlled the answer.
  • I can explain why each tempting distractor is wrong.
  • I meet my accuracy target in mixed practice on at least two different days.
  • I know which lesson to reopen when this area weakens.

Related lessons

Recommended next lesson

Continue with Property Disclosures. Apply agency status to material-fact and confidentiality decisions.

Agency questions

Facts checked against the current PSI Candidate Information Bulletin and GREC sources. Last reviewed August 2, 2026. Editorial standards.

Is Agency on the Georgia real estate exam?

Yes. PSI assigns it 13% of the 100-question national portion. It is one of the 14 official salesperson content areas in the July 1, 2026 Georgia Candidate Information Bulletin.

What topics are in Agency?

The official branches are Agency and non-agency relationships, Agent duties, Agency disclosures. This guide expands every published branch without inventing unpublished subtopic weights.

What Georgia distinction matters for Agency?

Under BRRETA, a Georgia client relationship arises from written authority in a brokerage engagement. A customer is not represented but may receive ministerial acts. Georgia permits dual agency with written informed consent and designated agency through separate affiliated licensees. Start every state scenario by finding the written engagement.

How do I know I have mastered Agency?

You should be able to explain every branch without notes, solve a new scenario, identify the Georgia distinction, reject plausible distractors, and maintain your target accuracy in mixed practice on more than one day.