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National curriculum lesson · Agency

Termination of Agency

Agency can terminate by completed purpose, expiration, mutual agreement, revocation by the principal, renunciation by the agent, death or incapacity where applicable, destruction of the subject, bankruptcy, illegality, or other operation of law. A party may have power to end authority but still owe damages for wrongful early termination. Confidentiality, accounting, and accrued compensation can survive.

Facts checked against the current PSI Candidate Information Bulletin and GREC sources. Editorial standards.

What is the exam-ready answer?

Agency can terminate by completed purpose, expiration, mutual agreement, revocation by the principal, renunciation by the agent, death or incapacity where applicable, destruction of the subject, bankruptcy, illegality, or other operation of law. A party may have power to end authority but still owe damages for wrongful early termination. Confidentiality, accounting, and accrued compensation can survive.
Official syllabus mapping for Termination of Agency
Official syllabus topicTermination of Agency
Official PSI areaAgency
Published area weight13% of the 100-question national portion
Exam portionNational salesperson portion
Source editionPSI Georgia Candidate Information Bulletin dated July 1, 2026

The Rule

PSI publishes the weight for the complete content area, not a fixed question count for this lesson. Learn the rule well enough to apply it when PSI changes names, numbers, or parties in a new scenario.

The lesson

These ideas work together. On the exam, the wrong answers usually describe a nearby concept, so learn where each one stops.

Purpose and time

Performance of the authorized objective or expiration of the stated term ends authority without requiring a breach.

Mutual or unilateral ending

Parties can mutually terminate. Revocation and renunciation end authority in many circumstances but may breach a contract if exercised without a contractual or legal right.

Operation of law

Death, incapacity, destruction, illegality, or bankruptcy can end or alter authority depending on the agency type and applicable law.

Surviving duties

The agent must return property and account for funds. Confidentiality and obligations arising before termination can continue, and a protection clause may preserve compensation rights.

Decision rule

Separate the end of authority from contractual liability and duties that survive.

Georgia-specific distinction

Georgia written brokerage engagements should state duration and termination. Georgia licensees must still account for trust funds, protect confidential information, maintain required records, and follow broker instructions after representation ends.

Worked example

Scenario. A seller revokes a six-month exclusive listing after one month without a contractual ground.

Reason it through. The seller can communicate that the broker no longer has authority, but early revocation may violate the listing contract.

Answer. Agency authority can end while a possible contract claim remains.

Common exam traps

  • Assuming termination erases damages
  • Revealing confidential information afterward
  • Ignoring protection periods
  • Keeping client property after termination

Original practice questions with detailed explanations

These questions were written for instruction and mapped to the current outline. They are not copied from PSI or any live examination. Choose an answer before opening the explanation.

Question 1

Four months into a six-month exclusive listing, the seller emails the broker, "You no longer represent me." The agreement gives no early-termination right. What is the result?

  1. A. The broker keeps authority until the term ends
  2. B. The revocation is void without broker consent
  3. C. The listing ends and all claims are released
  4. D. Authority ends, but the seller may owe damages
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: D. Authority ends, but the seller may owe damages

A principal has the power to revoke authority but not always the right, so the broker can no longer act while a breach claim may remain. Believing the broker keeps authority until the term ends is the common mistake, because it confuses contract rights with the power to end agency.

Question 2

A broker holds an open listing on a home. Before any buyer is found, the seller dies. What usually happens to the broker's authority?

  1. A. It passes to the seller's heirs automatically
  2. B. It continues until the listing term expires
  3. C. It ends by operation of law
  4. D. It converts to an exclusive-agency listing
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: C. It ends by operation of law

Death of the principal generally ends an ordinary agency by operation of law, because the agent can no longer act for someone who no longer exists. Passing automatically to heirs is wrong because heirs or the estate would have to create a new agreement.

Question 3

A listing expires unsold and the seller relists with another firm. A buyer then calls the first agent and asks why the seller is moving and how low the seller will go. What should the first agent do?

  1. A. Share what they know, since the agency has ended
  2. B. Keep the former client's confidences private
  3. C. Share only the lowest price the seller would take
  4. D. Share the reason for moving but not the price
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: B. Keep the former client's confidences private

Confidentiality survives the end of the agency, so the former client's motivation and bottom line stay private. The first option is the classic trap: termination ends authority to act, not the duty to protect information learned during the relationship.

Ready to move on?

You are ready for the next lesson when all of these are true.

  • Explain Termination of Agency in one clear answer without notes.
  • Separate Purpose and time from Mutual or unilateral ending using a fresh example.
  • Apply the decision rule to a new fact pattern and name the fact that controls the result.
  • State the Georgia-specific point or explain why the national rule applies unchanged.
  • Answer every practice question and explain the rule each rejected option misapplies.
  • Revisit this topic later in mixed practice without category labels.

Recommended next lesson

Continue with Seller Property Disclosure. Duties that outlast the listing lead naturally into seller property disclosure, where you learn why a disclosure form reports known conditions but is not a warranty, and why Georgia's lack of one mandatory form never permits concealing a known defect.

Return to the Agency hub to see every official branch and the complete lesson sequence for this content area.

Termination of Agency questions

Facts checked against the current PSI Candidate Information Bulletin and GREC sources. Editorial standards.

Is Termination of Agency on the Georgia real estate exam?

Yes. It belongs to PSI's Agency content area, which is 13% of the 100-question national portion. PSI publishes content-area weights, not a guaranteed question count for this individual lesson.

What is the main rule for Termination of Agency?

Separate the end of authority from contractual liability and duties that survive.

What Georgia-specific distinction should I remember?

Georgia written brokerage engagements should state duration and termination. Georgia licensees must still account for trust funds, protect confidential information, maintain required records, and follow broker instructions after representation ends.