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National curriculum lesson 53 · Property Ownership

Lot and Block Legal Descriptions

A lot-and-block description identifies land by a lot number, sometimes a block number, the subdivision name, and the recording reference for the plat. The recorded plat supplies the boundaries and dimensions. This system is common in subdivisions and depends on the public map rather than a narrated perimeter.

Facts checked against the current PSI Candidate Information Bulletin and GREC sources. Last reviewed August 2, 2026. Editorial standards.

What is the exam-ready answer?

A lot-and-block description identifies land by a lot number, sometimes a block number, the subdivision name, and the recording reference for the plat. The recorded plat supplies the boundaries and dimensions. This system is common in subdivisions and depends on the public map rather than a narrated perimeter.
Official syllabus mapping for Lot and Block Legal Descriptions
Roadmap lesson53 of 500
Official syllabus topicLot and Block Legal Descriptions
Official PSI areaProperty Ownership
Published area weight10% of the 100-question national portion
Exam portionNational salesperson portion
Source editionPSI Georgia Candidate Information Bulletin dated July 1, 2026
Last verifiedAugust 2, 2026

The Rule

PSI publishes the weight for the complete content area, not a fixed question count for this lesson. Learn the rule well enough to apply it when PSI changes names, numbers, or parties in a new scenario.

Complete lesson

Read each concept as part of one decision system. The exam often gives one accurate statement and three statements that belong to a nearby concept.

Recorded plat

A surveyor creates a subdivision map showing lots, blocks, streets, easements, and dimensions. Recording makes the referenced map available in the land records.

Description parts

A complete reference usually names the lot, block if used, subdivision, plat book and page or equivalent recording data, county, and state.

What the plat controls

The deed can remain short because the recorded map shows the parcel geometry. Easements and common areas may also appear on the plat.

When to recognize it

Words such as lot, block, subdivision, plat book, map page, or recorded plat signal this method.

Decision rule

Verify that the deed reference leads to one recorded plat and one identifiable lot.

Georgia-specific distinction

Georgia county real estate records frequently use plat-book and page references. The closing file should use the recorded legal description, not a marketing lot label that has never been recorded.

Worked example

Scenario. A deed describes Lot 14, Block B, Pine Ridge Subdivision, according to Plat Book 22, Page 81, county records.

Reason it through. The deed identifies the parcel by reference to the recorded subdivision map where its boundaries are shown.

Answer. This is a lot-and-block description.

Common exam traps

  • Confusing a tax map with the recorded plat
  • Omitting the subdivision or recording reference
  • Treating a builder's model number as a lot
  • Assuming the plat proves current title

Original practice questions with detailed explanations

These questions were written for instruction and mapped to the current outline. They are not copied from PSI or any live examination. Choose an answer before opening the explanation.

Question 1

Where are the parcel dimensions found when a deed uses lot and block?

  1. A. Promissory note
  2. B. Recorded plat
  3. C. Listing agreement
  4. D. Tax bill only
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: B. Recorded plat

The deed incorporates the recorded plat, which displays the lot boundaries and dimensions.

Question 2

Which phrase most clearly signals lot and block?

  1. A. Beginning at an iron pin
  2. B. Township 2 North
  3. C. Plat Book 18, Page 44
  4. D. North 30 degrees East
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: C. Plat Book 18, Page 44

A plat-book and page reference points to the recorded subdivision map.

Question 3

Does a recorded plat by itself establish who currently owns a lot?

  1. A. Yes, always
  2. B. No, title records establish ownership
  3. C. Only if the lot is vacant
  4. D. Only for condominiums
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: B. No, title records establish ownership

The plat describes the land. The chain of title and current deed establish ownership.

Mastery tracking

Mark this lesson mastered only when every statement is true.

  • State the direct answer and decision rule without notes.
  • Explain every core concept in plain English.
  • Solve the worked example after changing one important fact.
  • Identify the Georgia distinction before reading answer choices.
  • Answer all three questions correctly and reject every distractor.
  • Repeat the topic in mixed practice on a later day.

Recommended next lesson

Continue with Government Survey System. Continue to roadmap lesson 54 and build on this decision rule.

Return to the Property Ownership hub to see every official branch and the complete lesson sequence for this content area.

Lot and Block Legal Descriptions questions

Facts checked against the current PSI Candidate Information Bulletin and GREC sources. Last reviewed August 2, 2026. Editorial standards.

Is Lot and Block Legal Descriptions on the Georgia real estate exam?

Yes. It belongs to PSI's Property Ownership content area, which is 10% of the 100-question national portion. PSI publishes content-area weights, not a guaranteed question count for this individual lesson.

What is the main rule for Lot and Block Legal Descriptions?

Verify that the deed reference leads to one recorded plat and one identifiable lot.

What Georgia-specific distinction should I remember?

Georgia county real estate records frequently use plat-book and page references. The closing file should use the recorded legal description, not a marketing lot label that has never been recorded.

How do I know I have mastered this lesson?

Explain the rule without notes, solve the worked example again with changed facts, answer all original questions correctly, explain every distractor, and repeat mixed practice on a later day.