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National curriculum lesson 85 · Contracts

How Real Estate Contracts End

A contract can end through full performance, mutual agreement, rescission, release, novation, expiration, failure of a valid contingency, breach and remedy, impossibility or other operation of law. Assignment transfers a contractual right and delegation transfers a duty, but neither automatically terminates the contract or releases the original obligor.

Facts checked against the current PSI Candidate Information Bulletin and GREC sources. Last reviewed August 2, 2026. Editorial standards.

What is the exam-ready answer?

A contract can end through full performance, mutual agreement, rescission, release, novation, expiration, failure of a valid contingency, breach and remedy, impossibility or other operation of law. Assignment transfers a contractual right and delegation transfers a duty, but neither automatically terminates the contract or releases the original obligor.
Official syllabus mapping for How Real Estate Contracts End
Roadmap lesson85 of 500
Official syllabus topicHow Real Estate Contracts End
Official PSI areaContracts
Published area weight19% of the 100-question national portion
Exam portionNational salesperson portion
Source editionPSI Georgia Candidate Information Bulletin dated July 1, 2026
Last verifiedAugust 2, 2026

The Rule

PSI publishes the weight for the complete content area, not a fixed question count for this lesson. Learn the rule well enough to apply it when PSI changes names, numbers, or parties in a new scenario.

Complete lesson

Read each concept as part of one decision system. The exam often gives one accurate statement and three statements that belong to a nearby concept.

Performance and expiration

Full performance discharges the parties. An option or contract can also expire by its stated time without exercise or extension.

Agreement-based endings

Mutual rescission cancels the contract. Release gives up a claim or duty. Novation replaces a party or obligation and releases the former one with all required consent.

Contingencies

A condition states an event affecting duty to perform. Properly invoked failure can permit termination, but deadlines, notice, cooperation, and waiver matter.

Operation of law

Illegality, bankruptcy rules, destruction, impossibility, or limitations rules may affect duties, depending on facts and governing law.

Decision rule

Name the termination event and confirm every required notice, consent, deadline, and release.

Georgia-specific distinction

Georgia transaction forms control contingency and termination mechanics. A Georgia licensee should follow the written form, preserve notice evidence, and avoid assuming a party or earnest money is released merely because someone declares the deal over.

Worked example

Scenario. Buyer assigns contractual rights to another person, but Seller never agrees to release Buyer from the duties.

Reason it through. Assignment can transfer rights, but it does not by itself create a novation or erase the original party's liability.

Answer. Buyer may remain obligated unless a valid release or novation occurs.

Common exam traps

  • Treating assignment as novation
  • Missing contingency notice deadlines
  • Assuming breach automatically rescinds
  • Confusing release with performance

Original practice questions with detailed explanations

These questions were written for instruction and mapped to the current outline. They are not copied from PSI or any live examination. Choose an answer before opening the explanation.

Question 1

Which requires agreement to substitute and release an original party?

  1. A. Assignment
  2. B. Novation
  3. C. Recording
  4. D. Appraisal
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: B. Novation

Novation creates the agreed substitution and releases the replaced party.

Question 2

Does assignment automatically end the original contract?

  1. A. Yes
  2. B. No
  3. C. Only for leases
  4. D. Only if recorded
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: B. No

Assignment transfers rights; the contract and remaining liabilities can continue.

Question 3

A contract is completed exactly as promised. How is it discharged?

  1. A. Performance
  2. B. Breach
  3. C. Escheat
  4. D. Foreclosure
Show answer and explanation →

Answer: A. Performance

Full performance satisfies the contractual duties.

Mastery tracking

Mark this lesson mastered only when every statement is true.

  • State the direct answer and decision rule without notes.
  • Explain every core concept in plain English.
  • Solve the worked example after changing one important fact.
  • Identify the Georgia distinction before reading answer choices.
  • Answer all three questions correctly and reject every distractor.
  • Repeat the topic in mixed practice on a later day.

Recommended next lesson

Continue with Options, Rights of First Refusal, and Related Rights. Continue to roadmap lesson 86 and build on this decision rule.

Return to the Contracts hub to see every official branch and the complete lesson sequence for this content area.

How Real Estate Contracts End questions

Facts checked against the current PSI Candidate Information Bulletin and GREC sources. Last reviewed August 2, 2026. Editorial standards.

Is How Real Estate Contracts End on the Georgia real estate exam?

Yes. It belongs to PSI's Contracts content area, which is 19% of the 100-question national portion. PSI publishes content-area weights, not a guaranteed question count for this individual lesson.

What is the main rule for How Real Estate Contracts End?

Name the termination event and confirm every required notice, consent, deadline, and release.

What Georgia-specific distinction should I remember?

Georgia transaction forms control contingency and termination mechanics. A Georgia licensee should follow the written form, preserve notice evidence, and avoid assuming a party or earnest money is released merely because someone declares the deal over.

How do I know I have mastered this lesson?

Explain the rule without notes, solve the worked example again with changed facts, answer all original questions correctly, explain every distractor, and repeat mixed practice on a later day.